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29/07/2022
What face emulsions are needed at different ages
In order to properly care for the skin of the face, you need to choose the means that help you. Their choice depends on the type of skin, age and specific problems that need to be solved with the help of cosmetics for care.
Daily facial care includes cleansing, moisturizing, toning and nutrition. Moisturizing the skin is designed to ensure its saturation with useful substances, maintain elasticity and resistance to external influences. Cosmetics in the form of an emulsion successfully cope with this task. It is lighter compared to a moisturizer, lotion or serum and absorbs faster. It consists of oily substances and water connected by an emulsifier. The remedy acts more delicately and carefully, in fact, being a deliverer of active substances and components to the upper layer of the skin.
Direct-acting emulsion, or "oil in water"
is suitable for oily and problematic skin
The product softens, creates a barrier against moisture loss. It is easy to apply without leaving a greasy shine, has a cooling effect, is well absorbed, gives a quick moisturizing effect, but it is easily washed off with water.
This emulsion is suitable for the care of oily or problematic facial skin prone to inflammation and acne.
A reverse-acting emulsion, or "water in oil"
For dry, sensitive and problematic skin
Here, the water-soluble skin care components are in an oily environment. The task of this type of emulsions is to enhance the effect of active substances, allowing them to pe*****te the skin. The product creates a protective film, moisturizes well, prevents moisture loss, does not wash off with water. But at the same time, the product is absorbed more slowly and makes the skin shine, which can make it sticky.
Such an emulsion is better to choose for the care of dry and sensitive skin prone to irritation.
If the emulsion is usually water droplets in oil (or vice versa), then in the lamellar there are continuous layers, or lamellae, of phospholipids instead of oil droplets (they are closest to the natural components involved in skin metabolism), and there is a layer of water between them. The product perfectly mimics the lipid layer of the skin. Lamellar emulsion is perfectly compatible with the skin, restores its protective lipid barrier, forms an air-permeable film, saturates the skin with useful substances for a long period, prevents moisture loss.
At the same time, the emulsion is able not only to moisturize and protect. It can perform various tasks: to cleanse, nourish, correct, mat, be at the same time anti-aging and sunscreen.
Moisturizing
Suitable for any type of skin
It moisturizes even dry and dehydrated skin well, provides oily moisture, protects normal and combined skin from moisture loss. The active ingredients create a protective barrier on the surface that prevents moisture loss. Normalizes metabolic processes, stimulates cell regeneration, reduces inflammation and peeling. For dry skin, the product contains hyaluronic acid, as well as natural oils. It is applied morning and evening on well-cleansed skin with light massage movements.
Cleansing
Creates conditions for high-quality care
Helps to get rid of dirt, make-up, prepares the skin of the face well for the care procedure. Gently cleanses without dehydrating. The composition contains vitamins and antioxidants, including hyaluronic acid, which makes the skin silky, as well as a large number of extracts of natural oils and substances. It is applied to dry skin in a small amount. Then you need to do a light massage and wash off the emulsion with water. It is used daily once. As a rule, it is recommended for skin care after 25 years.
Nutritious
Helps the skin to cope with stress and stress
Adverse external factors — cold, wind, bright sun, temperature changes, aggressive cosmetic procedures, age—related changes - weaken and damage the skin, making it sensitive.
The emulsion contains substances that nourish, moisturize and soothe the surface, relieving irritation and inflammation. In addition, an emulsion of this type may contain low molecular weight hyaluronic acid, seboregulating substances, as well as valuable oils and coenzyme Q10. It is used, as a rule, after the cleansing process, as a tonic. It can be applied before applying serum or nourishing cream.
Corrective
Eliminates the imperfections of the skin surface
It provides effective help in the fight against greasy shine, excessively enlarged skin pores, black dots, pigment spots. The substances that are in its composition have an anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, cleansing effect on the skin, freeing pores, smoothing the surface, lightening post-acne spots and preventing the formation of new ones. So the use of such an emulsion is akin to a set of measures to save the skin from deficiencies caused by skin features or age-related changes. It contains active plant components. They soothe and deeply moisturize the skin, reducing its sensitivity. As a rule, such an emulsion serves as part of the course of treatment of problem skin.
It is applied daily to well-cleansed skin. At the same time, application to the eye area should be avoided. The product can become the basis for applying daytime makeup.
28/07/2022
What should be the composition of cosmetics for oily skin
Proper care for oily skin should solve two main tasks: regulating the activity of the sebaceous glands and reducing inflammation.
If your skin is prone to increased fat content, you should pay special attention to the choice of cosmetics that you use daily. Just one component can provoke an increased secretion of sebum (sebum) and, as a result, contribute to the clogging of pores, the appearance of acne and comedones.
In this article I will tell you what should be in the composition of cosmetics for oily skin, and which components, on the contrary, should be avoided.
Useful ingredients for oily skin
AHA-acids
Malic, citric, lactic, glycolic acids. They act on the surface of the skin: soften the stratum corneum, gently dissolve and remove dead cells, whiten stagnant spots and post-acne, make the skin soft, tender and fresh.
Salicylic acid
It pe*****tes deeply into the pores, cleansing them of dirt and sebum, fights germs and prevents the appearance of acne.
Clay
White, yellow, green and blue clay works as an absorbent, pulling out all impurities from the skin, provides a detox effect, mattifies and saturates the skin with useful trace elements.
Zinc
It has an astringent effect, narrows the ducts of the sebaceous glands and protects against ultraviolet light.
Hyaluronic acid, glycerin, aloe vera gel
Intensively moisturize and help to retain moisture in the skin.
Essential oils and extracts of citrus and coniferous plants
Normalize the work of the sebaceous glands, neutralize inflammatory processes in the cells, get rid of acne and acne.
Extracts of nettle and yarrow
They clean and tighten pores well, heal acne and pustular rashes.
Strawberry Extract
Reduces the oiliness of the skin, moisturizes and softens, helps to reduce pores, protects against the negative effects of UV rays.
Essential oils and extracts of chamomile and calendula
These are natural antiseptics with anti-inflammatory effect. They clean and soften the skin well, restore its elasticity and smoothness.
St. John's Wort Extract
Effectively heals, soothes and protects against aggressive external factors.
Green Tea Extract
Eliminates excessive greasiness and redness of the skin.
Essential oil and Sage extract
They have a bactericidal, soothing and regenerating effect.
Tea Tree Essential Oil
It has a disinfecting effect, works effectively against acne, blackheads, greasy shine.
Lavender Essential Oil
Eliminates inflammatory processes, soothes the skin, while activating its protective and regenerative functions.
With AHA acids
With AHA acids
With salicylic acid
With salicylic acid
With clay
With clay
With zinc
With zinc
With hyaluronic acid
With hyaluronic acid
Undesirable ingredients for oily skin
Vegetable oils
We are talking only about those oils that have a high degree of comedogenicity (the ability to clog pores). These include those that contain saturated fatty acids: soy, coconut, wheat germ oil and cocoa.
Oils that are safe for oily skin also exist — these are argan, shea, mango, rosehip, black cumin, h**p, sesame oils.
Mineral oils and waxes
Lanolin, vaseline, paraffin — these components are not very useful in themselves, and even more so for oily skin. They do not pe*****te into the deep layers of the skin, but form a film on its surface that interferes with free cellular respiration, sebum outflow and normal exfoliation of dead cells. As a result, the pores become clogged and new inflammations occur.
Alcohols
Wiping the skin with alcohol—containing tonics and lotions in order to dry it is a mistake. Alcohol not only violates the hydrolipidic mantle of the skin, which provides its natural protection, but also provokes increased sebum secretion.
Sulfates (SLS and SLES)
They pull moisture out of the skin and clog the pores.
Synthetic dyes and flavors
They can cause redness and irritation, acne and even allergies.
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