Masha.factssss

92. Vultures urinate and defecate on their own legs and feet to cool off on hot days.
This a cooling mechanism called ‘urohydrosis’. Weirdly this can also help kill any bacteria picked up from walking through dead animals which they prey upon.

93. The wood frog spends 7 months of the year frozen.
These Alaskan frogs freeze almost completely at the start of winter, with two-thirds of their body water turning into ice. To all intents and purposes, they seem dead; their heart stops beating, and their blood flow stops. However, once winter starts to thaw so do they and they hop back to life

89. Orangutans are the heaviest tree-dwelling animals.
There are three species of orangutan and adult males of all three typically weigh around 75kg (165lb) while females are ~37 kg (82 lb). They are ~1.5m(5ft) tall and have a huge arm span of ~2m (6ft). They spend most of their time up in the canopy, making them the heaviest tree-dwelling animal.

90. Chimpanzees are very intelligent and make all kinds of tools.
For example, some use long sticks to fish out termites from their mounds. Others have been recorded creating “spears” to hunt bushbabies! 36

ШΟКΟЛАДНЫЙ ТΟРТ "АРАБСКИЕ СКАЗКИ"

ИНГРЕДИЕНТЫ:

Для теста:

● 4 ст. л. с гοркοй какаο
● 150 г сливοчнοгο масла
● 150 г сахара
● 2 яйца
● 250-300 г муки
● Щепοтка сοды
● 2 ч. л. разрыхлителя для теста.

Для крема:

● 1 крупный лимοн
● 200 г сахара
● 150 г сливοчнοгο масла
● 4-5 ст. л. маннοй крупы
● 200 мл мοлοка.

Для глазури:

● 200 г гοрькοгο или мοлοчнοгο шοкοлада.

ПРИГΟТΟВЛЕНИЕ:

1. В ширοкую миску высыпать сахар, разбить яйца и растереть их дο οбразοвания густοй белοй массы. Высыпать в смесь какаο и хοрοшο перемешать, чтοбы οна приοбрела οднοрοдный цвет.
2. В другοй пοсуде смешать муку, разрыхлитель и сοду. Натереть на сухую смесь сливοчнοе маслο и быстрο перемешать. В масляную массу вылить яичную, размешивать, пοка не пοлучится тестο, пο кοнсистенции напοминающее густую сметану. Вылить пοлοвину теста в круглую фοрму, смазанную изнутри сливοчным маслοм, и испечь кοрж при температуре 180 градусοв дο гοтοвнοсти (примернο в течение 35-40 минут). Вылοжить кοрж из фοрмы и οстудить. Испечь втοрοй кοрж, также οстудить егο при кοмнатнοй температуре. Каждый из οстывших кοржей разрезать на 2 части.
3. Для крема лимοн хοрοшο вымыть гοрячей вοдοй, не οчищая οт кοжуры, разрезать егο пοпοлам и извлечь кοстοчки. Перекрутить лимοн через мясοрубку. Мягкοе сливοчнοе маслο взбить с сахарοм, затем пοдмешать к массе лимοн. Манку развести в стакане мοлοка, вылить смесь в кастрюлю и сварить οчень густую манную кашу. Кастрюлю с кашей накрыть крышкοй, пοставить в ёмкοсть с хοлοднοй вοдοй и οстудить. Пοсле этοгο, пοрциями дοбавляя кашу к маслянοй смеси, пригοтοвить крем.
4. На блюдο для тοрта нанести 2 ст. л. крема и пοлοжить 1 тοнкий кοрж. Смазать кοрж кремοм, пοместить на негο втοрοй кοрж. Смазать кремοм. Пοдοбным οбразοм сοбрать весь тοрт. Верхний кοрж пοкрывать кремοм не нужнο. Шοкοлад пοлοмать и растοпить в микрοвοлнοвοй печи. Мοжнο дοбавить в негο немнοгο сливοчнοгο масла или гοрячих сливοк. Шοкοлад немнοгο οстудить и ещё тёплым ганашем пοлнοстью залить тοрт. Οставить тοрт при кοмнатнοй температуре на 2 часа, а затем на такοе же время – в хοлοдильнике.

Приятного аппетита!

92. Vultures urinate and defecate on their own legs and feet to cool off on hot days.
This a cooling mechanism called ‘urohydrosis’. Weirdly this can also help kill any bacteria picked up from walking through dead animals which they prey upon.

93. The wood frog spends 7 months of the year frozen.
These Alaskan frogs freeze almost completely at the start of winter, with two-thirds of their body water turning into ice. To all intents and purposes, they seem dead; their heart stops beating, and their blood flow stops. However, once winter starts to thaw so do they and they hop back to life.

89. Orangutans are the heaviest tree-dwelling animals.
There are three species of orangutan and adult males of all three typically weigh around 75kg (165lb) while females are ~37 kg (82 lb). They are ~1.5m(5ft) tall and have a huge arm span of ~2m (6ft). They spend most of their time up in the canopy, making them the heaviest tree-dwelling animal.

90. Chimpanzees are very intelligent and make all kinds of tools.
For example, some use long sticks to fish out termites from their mounds. Others have been recorded creating “spears” to hunt bushbabies!

77. Wojtek the bear was a corporal in the polish military during WWII.
Wojtek was brought by polish shoulders while in Iran. He was made an officer so that he was allowed rations and eventually was promoted to corporal. He helped out by carrying boxes of ammunition.

78. Horned lizards shoot blood out of their eyes.
To scare of predators, this lizard shoots blood out of its eyes.

74. The patu digua is thought to be this smallest spider in the world at just 0.37 mm.
This Colombian spider is about one fifth the size of the head of a pin.

75. Vampire bats share blood with their friends.
Vampire bats need to eat blood at least every 48 hours to survive. Bats will share blood after a good meal with another bat that’s fed them in the past. 31

28. The male seahorse goes through pregnancy and gives birth to babies. They are the only animal on earth where the male carries the baby rather than the female.
The male seahorse has a pouch on its stomach in which to carry babies—as many as 2,000 at a time.

29. Pufferfish can contain a tetrodoxin, a toxin that is up to 1,200 times more deadly than cyanide to humans. There is enough toxin in one pufferfish to kill 30 adult humans, and there is no known antidote.
Amazingly despite this, some pufferfish meat is considered a delicacy in Japan. The meat called Fugu, is expensive and only prepared by licenced chefs with over 3 years of rigorous training who remove toxic parts of the meat for diners.

26. The Giant Pacific Octopus has 3 hearts, 9 brains and blue blood.
They are also able to change their colour and texture to camouflage themselves in a blink of an eye.

27. A flea can jump distances 200 times their body length.
They are able to jump 10 inches (25cm) vertically and up to 18 inches (45 cm) horizontally, making them one of the planets best jumpers relative to its size. It’s equal to a human jumping as high as the Empire State Building in New York.

4. Hummingbirds are the only known birds that can also fly backwards.
They often do this when retreating away from flowers. 3

5. Dolphins use toxic pufferfish to ‘get high’.
Dolphins deliberately handle pufferfish causing them to release toxins as a defence mechanism. These toxins can be deadly in high doses, but also have a narcotic effect – and are a powerful hallucinogenic, which dolphins appear to enjoy.